ジルコニア, also known as ZrO2, is an inorganic non-metallic material that is resistant to high temperatures, 腐食, and wear, and has excellent electrical conductivity. In addition to its traditional applications in refractory materials and ceramic pigments, ZrO2 is also used in high-tech fields such as electronic ceramics, 機能性セラミックス, および構造セラミック.
Zirconia powder introduction

ジルコニアパウダー (ZrO₂) is a functional ceramic material with high melting point, 高強度, high toughness, and excellent chemical stability.
As one of the most important basic raw materials for advanced ceramics, zirconium oxide is widely used in high-end fields such as structural ceramics, oxygen sensors, 燃料電池, electrode coatings, and optical coatings due to its excellent mechanical properties and ionic conductivity. Zirconia powder is a white to light gray powder that can exist in monoclinic, tetragonal, or cubic crystal structures.
With a melting point as high as 2715°C, and possessing both hardness and strength, it is known as “ceramic steel.”
It is prepared using chemical co-precipitation or hydrolysis methods, resulting in powders with high purity and excellent dispersibility.
Physical and chemical characteristics of zirconium oxide powder
(1) Polycrystalline ultrafine zirconium dioxide powder, yttrium stabilized
| 主題 | 分類 | ||
| 3YZ-TPZ | 5YZ-TPZ | 8YZ-TPZ | |
| ZrO2 重量% | 84.3~84.7 | 90.6~91.0 | 86~86.4 |
| Y2○3 重量% | 5.18~5.22 | 8.6~9.0 | 13.3~13.7 |
| アル2○3 ppm | <100 | 0.05~0.45(重量%) | 0.05~0.45(重量%) |
| 鉄2○3 ppm | <50 | <50 | <50 |
| SiO2 ppm | <200 | <200 | <200 |
| TiO2 ppm | <50 | <50 | <50 |
| Already2O ppm | <50 | <50 | <50 |
| K2O ppm | <100 | <100 | <100 |
| CeO ppm | <100 | <100 | <100 |
| MgO ppm | <100 | <100 | <100 |
| Cr ppm | <500 | <500 | <500 |
| BET m2/g | 5~30 | 10~32 | 10~32 |
| Detail level D50 μm | <0.5 | ||
| PH | 6.5 | ||
| 見かけの密度, g/cm3 | 1.15~1.25 | ||
(2) Partially stabilized zirconia (PSZ) そして酸化アルミニウム, reinforced with zirconia (ZTA)
| 主題 | 仕様 | |||
| Ce13 | Ce85 | ZTA20 | ZTA30 | |
| ZrO2 重量% | 86~88 | 13.5~14.5 | 18~20 | 27.4~29.4 |
| Y2○3 重量% | / | / | 1~1.2 | 1.4~1.6 |
| CaO % | <0.01 | |||
| MgO % | <0.01 | |||
| 最高経営責任者(CEO2 % | 12~14 | 84.5~85.5 | / | / |
| アル2○3 % | <0.01 | 79.5~80.5 | 69.5~70.5 | |
| SiO2 % | <0.015 | |||
| 鉄2○3 % | <0.002 | |||
| TiO2 % | <0.005 | |||
| Already2○ % | <0.001 | |||
| Cr % | <0.02 | |||
| D50 μm | 0.5~1 | |||
| Lグロス % | <1.0 | |||
(3) Ultrafine high purity zirconium powder
| アイテム | 仕様 |
| ZrO2 重量% | ≥99.7 |
| Y2○3 重量% | / |
| アル2○3 ppm | <100 |
| 鉄2○3 ppm | <50 |
| SiO2 ppm | <200 |
| TiO2 ppm | <100 |
| Already2O ppm | <50 |
| K2O ppm | <100 |
| CeO ppm | <100 |
| MgO ppm | <100 |
| Cr ppm | <500 |
| BET m2/g | 5~15 |
| Detail level D50 μm | <0.5 |
| PH | 6.5 |
| 見かけの密度, g/cm3 | 0.5~1.0 |
Main characteristics of ZrO2 powder

High hardness and high toughness: excellent fracture resistance;
High melting point (2715℃): 優れた熱安定性;
Good chemical inertness: resistant to acids, alkalis and high-temperature corrosion;
Low thermal conductivity and high dielectric strength;
Can be doped for stability (Y₂O₃, CaO, MgO, 等)
Zirconia powder application
- Used in the manufacture of metallic zirconium and zirconium compounds, refractory bricks and crucibles, high-frequency ceramics, 研磨材, ceramic pigments, and zirconates.
- It can be used as a highly efficient high-temperature insulation and refractory material.
- It can be used in the manufacture of structural ceramics and functional ceramics, as well as artificial gemstones.
- It is used as a high-purity reagent and a light source for infrared spectral bands, and also in the preparation of high-purity zirconium salts.
- It is also used in the production of steel and non-ferrous metals, 光学ガラス, and zirconium dioxide fibers. It is also used in ceramic pigments, electrostatic coatings, and baking varnishes. In epoxy resins, it can increase resistance to corrosion from hot salt water.
- It is used in the atomic energy industry, defense industry, electronic components, ceramic colorants, and high-temperature resistant materials.

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